Starlink, a satellite internet service provider, has recently applied for a license to offer its services in Zimbabwe. This announcement was made by Dr Gift Machengete, the director-general of the country’s telecoms regulator, POTRAZ, during a QnA session at the ongoing Zimbabwe International Trade Fair in Bulawayo. The decision to allow Starlink to operate in Zimbabwe comes after the company had previously cut off its customers in the country for using the service in an unauthorized manner.
Dr Machengete explained that Starlink had not been operating in Zimbabwe because they had not applied for a license. He emphasized the importance of regulatory oversight in ensuring consumer and data protection. The government is currently in the process of reviewing Starlink’s application and determining how to regulate the service.
The ban on Starlink users in Zimbabwe has sparked controversy, with many questioning the government’s motives. While the government claims to support the adoption of digital services for economic growth, the ban disconnects Zimbabweans from essential online tools for work and study. There are concerns that the ban is intended to protect incumbent internet providers from competition, despite their high fees compared to Starlink’s more affordable monthly subscription.
One argument against allowing Starlink to operate in Zimbabwe is the fear of US surveillance and interference. The government worries that a US-owned company like Starlink could make Zimbabwe vulnerable to external influence. However, some argue that the high cost of Starlink kits makes it unlikely for the service to dominate the market.
The licensing of Starlink in Zimbabwe is not just a commercial issue but also a political one. The government has expressed interest in having a similar satellite technology internet provider from a country like China or Russia. It remains to be seen how the government will proceed with licensing Starlink and whether it will consider alternative options.